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ZipVitals

ZIP code

28226

in Charlotte, North CarolinaPopulation 39,381

67.39/ 100

Ranked #1,163 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 3.7%)

Ranked #23 of 793 North Carolina ZIPs (top 3.0%)

Ranked #7 of 113 Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC ZIPs (top 6.2%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Obesity

25.1%

in the bottom 5.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Air-toxics cancer risk

40 per million

in the top 4.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air toxics, in cases per million people exposed over a lifetime.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

0 ppb

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

US1st
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

1.1%

in the bottom 1.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US2nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Lack of transportation

4.7%

in the bottom 5.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US5th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who lacked reliable transportation in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Food insecurity

7.7%

in the bottom 6.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced food insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Fair or poor health

11.9%

in the bottom 3.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST3rd
US3rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who rate their own general health as fair or poor.

Full methodology ›

Independent-living disability

5.2%

in the bottom 3.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST2nd
US4th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have difficulty doing errands alone, such as visiting a doctor’s office, because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition.

Full methodology ›

Housing insecurity

7.0%

in the bottom 7.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST7th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who experienced housing insecurity in the past 12 months.

Full methodology ›

Dental provider access

0.96 per 1,000 residents

in the top 7.4% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST94th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The number of dental offices located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

The read

ZIP 28226, one of several in Charlotte, North Carolina, overall, ranks in the top 3.7% healthiest ZIPs nationally (1,163rd) and the top 3.0% of North Carolina (23rd).

continue reading

Reading the numbers as a whole, this area's strong points come through first: modeled obesity rests in the bottom 5.7% nationally, lead in tap water registers at the national minimum, and modeled energy burden resides in the bottom 1.7% nationally. Modeled transportation settles in the bottom 5.1% nationally, food insecurity is in the bottom 6.2% nationally, and fair or poor health sits in the bottom 3.2% nationally. Modeled independent living disability lands in the bottom 3.6% nationally, and housing insecurity lies in the bottom 7.4% nationally. Dental providers stands in the top 7.4% nationally. Set against that, modeled air-toxics cancer risk rests in the top 4.5% nationally.

Measured against the nearby ZIPs, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. Defined simply, air-toxics cancer risk is a modeled EPA estimate of added lifetime cancer risk from breathing outdoor air, per million people. Lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Energy burden is the share of household income that goes to home energy bills. ZIP 28270, just across the boundary, comes out healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 90%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 97%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 91%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 94%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 81%

8%

Disability

healthier than 93%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 72%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 40%

14%

Holding it back

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 34%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 94%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 96%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 90%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 92%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 96%

8%

Disability

healthier than 96%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 68%

5%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 24%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 35%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 86%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 90%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 97%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 97%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 96%

8%

Disability

healthier than 88%

7%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 54%

14%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 54%

5%

Holding it back

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 26%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

2 of our published findings list this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above its nearby ZIPs

    The ZIP codes that outlive their neighbors

    Estimated life expectancy is 81.7 ± 1.1 years. The 35 nearest ZIP codes with estimates average 78.3 years — 3.4 years above them.

    Ranked #588 of the 3,687 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above the nearby-ZIP average, highest first.

  • Highest-risk tenth

    Air toxics and the years between the two ends of the risk scale

    Modeled air-toxics cancer risk is 40.0 cases per million — among the tenth of compared ZIP codes with the most. Estimated life expectancy is 81.7 ± 1.1 years.

    Ranked #504 of the 4,173 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by modeled air-toxics risk, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults24.6%21.7–27.4
High blood pressure among adults30.0%26.5–33.4
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.3%8.4–10.2
Current asthma among adults9.6%8.4–10.9
Coronary heart disease among adults5.1%4.6–5.7
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults4.6%4.0–5.2
Depression among adults22.7%19.4–25.9
Diagnosed diabetes among adults8.6%7.3–9.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened34.9%31.0–38.6
Obesity among adults25.1%20.5–29.7
Stroke among adults2.6%2.4–2.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years5.7%4.5–7.1
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.9%5.8–8.0
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure76.5%73.2–79.5
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.1%76.8–83.0
Cholesterol screening among adults90.8%89.4–92.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years70.7%66.3–74.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults72.8%69.8–75.6
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years81.6%75.2–86.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.9%13.2–18.7
Current cigarette smoking among adults8.1%6.8–9.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults16.2%13.5–19.0
Short sleep duration among adults32.4%28.0–36.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults11.9%10.3–13.6
Frequent mental distress among adults13.2%11.6–14.8
Frequent physical distress among adults9.6%8.4–10.9
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults10.3%9.1–11.6
Any disability among adults24.0%20.8–27.2
Hearing disability among adults6.2%5.5–7.0
Independent living disability among adults5.2%4.6–5.9
Mobility disability among adults9.6%8.2–11.0
Self-care disability among adults2.4%2.2–2.6
Vision disability among adults3.2%2.9–3.5
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults18.8%16.1–21.9
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults7.7%6.5–9.0
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults5.1%4.2–6.0
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults7.0%6.0–8.2
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults4.7%4.1–5.4
Loneliness among adults28.5%24.5–33.0
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults4.5%3.8–5.2
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NC median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate4.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,36413.0% (4.4–25.0%) n=793
Uninsured 18–6411.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,28614.5% (5.7–24.9%) n=794
No HS diploma (25+)4.4%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,50510.4% (3.1–19.8%) n=798
Bachelor's or higher (25+)65.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50522.8% (10.7–53.4%) n=798
Unemployment rate (16+)4.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.2% (0.0–9.1%) n=796
Households without a vehicle3.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.9% (0.0–10.2%) n=793
Broadband subscription97.7%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.6% (76.2–96.3%) n=793
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)26.2%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32224.7% (14.1–36.5%) n=793
Homeownership rate67.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32275.0% (52.7–89.7%) n=793
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.6%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.4% (0.0–4.5%) n=793
Foreign-born population14.0%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5534.2% (0.0–12.9%) n=799
Single-parent households45.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08751.8% (39.2–70.1%) n=790
Population 65+17.8%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.7% (11.1–31.9%) n=799
Median age40.6 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29242.5 yr (33.3–55.7) n=797
Median household income$118,606$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$65,030 ($44,419–$97,111) n=749
Median home value$617,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$223,850 ($113,970–$452,990) n=758
Median gross rent$1,622$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$957 ($715–$1,575) n=687
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)NC median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth81.7 yr ± 0.5778.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.3 yr (74.6–80.8) n=747

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.57 years of 81.7, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured