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ZipVitals

ZIP code

22902

in Charlottesville, VirginiaPopulation 23,486

62.65/ 100

Ranked #3,158 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 9.9%)

Ranked #106 of 873 Virginia ZIPs (top 12.2%)

Ranked #8 of 36 Charlottesville, VA ZIPs (top 22%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Civic-institution access

1.1 per 1,000 residents

in the top 3.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The number of civic and social organizations inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

0 ppb

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

US1st
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Recreation access

1.2 per 1,000 residents

in the top 5.5% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The number of places for physical recreation — gyms, sports, and fitness venues — inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Physician access

2.3 per 1,000 residents

in the top 5.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST95th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The number of physicians’ offices located inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Child-care access

0.62 per 1,000 residents

in the top 6.7% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST96th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The number of child day-care services inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Transit access

4.1 per 1,000 residents

in the top 7.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST93rd
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The number of public-transit stops inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Subsidized affordable housing

337 units

in the top 7.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST90th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The number of affordable rental units in this ZIP supported by the federal Low-Income Housing Tax Credit program.

Full methodology ›

Grocery access

0.18 per 1,000 residents

in the top 8.8% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST91st
US91st
Definition & source ›

The number of full supermarkets inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one. ZipVitals’s food-access signal is derived from these in-ZIP densities — it is not USDA’s food-desert designation, which measures distance to the nearest supermarket. Where a leg is missing, a ZIP reads “not determinable,” never “not a food desert.”

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 9.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Coronary heart disease

4.8%

in the bottom 7.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST12th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite health measure, ZIP 22902, one of several in Charlottesville, Virginia ranks in the top 9.9% healthiest ZIPs nationally (3,158th) and the top 12.2% of Virginia (106th).

continue reading

A handful of measures stand out most sharply across the profile here: civic registers in the top 3.7% nationally, and lead in tap water rests at the national minimum. Recreation stands in the top 5.5% nationally, and physicians lies in the top 5.8% nationally. Childcare lands in the top 6.7% nationally, transit sits in the top 7.1% nationally, and subsidized affordable housing is in the top 7.2% nationally. Grocery settles in the top 8.8% nationally, modeled industrial-pollution burden resides in the bottom 9.0% nationally, and modeled coronary heart disease registers in the bottom 7.8% nationally.

Read against the ZIPs closest to it, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To spell things out, lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Subsidized affordable housing is the main federal tax-credit program (HUD) funding affordable rental housing, counted as local units it supports. Close by, ZIP 22901, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Charlottesville, VA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 87%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 93%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 69%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 80%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 60%

8%

Disability

healthier than 86%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 92%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 59%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 43%

5%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 88%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 89%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 77%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 68%

8%

Disability

healthier than 87%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 97%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 48%

13%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 38%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 34%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 94%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 80%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 60%

11%

Disability

healthier than 89%

7%

Healthcare Access

in the top 0.00%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 49%

8%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 17%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 23%

13%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 6%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults22.9%20.7–25.1
High blood pressure among adults30.1%27.3–33.0
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.2%6.7–7.8
Current asthma among adults10.4%9.4–11.4
Coronary heart disease among adults4.8%4.4–5.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults4.9%4.4–5.5
Depression among adults22.9%20.3–25.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults9.8%8.8–10.9
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened35.1%32.0–38.3
Obesity among adults32.0%26.9–37.6
Stroke among adults2.6%2.4–2.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years7.2%6.1–8.4
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.9%6.8–9.1
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure74.0%71.6–76.2
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults77.6%74.8–80.3
Cholesterol screening among adults87.0%85.4–88.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years71.1%67.7–74.2
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults69.0%66.5–71.4
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years78.3%73.1–82.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults16.7%14.4–19.1
Current cigarette smoking among adults10.5%9.1–12.2
No leisure-time physical activity among adults20.1%17.5–23.0
Short sleep duration among adults34.3%29.8–38.9
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults15.1%13.4–16.9
Frequent mental distress among adults15.8%14.3–17.4
Frequent physical distress among adults11.2%10.1–12.4
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults13.0%11.7–14.5
Any disability among adults26.5%23.7–29.6
Hearing disability among adults5.3%4.8–5.8
Independent living disability among adults6.6%5.9–7.3
Mobility disability among adults10.6%9.4–11.8
Self-care disability among adults2.8%2.5–3.0
Vision disability among adults3.8%3.5–4.1
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults19.5%17.2–22.0
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.8%9.4–12.4
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults8.8%7.6–10.3
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.6%8.5–11.0
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.5%5.9–7.4
Loneliness among adults33.2%29.6–37.0
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.2%5.5–7.1
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate9.2%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.2% (2.0–22.9%) n=863
Uninsured 18–6411.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.3% (0.0–19.2%) n=861
No HS diploma (25+)6.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.2% (1.9–20.7%) n=872
Bachelor's or higher (25+)59.4%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50526.0% (9.2–59.8%) n=872
Unemployment rate (16+)2.6%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.2% (0.0–8.2%) n=860
Households without a vehicle8.8%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.0–11.3%) n=862
Broadband subscription93.8%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.9% (69.5–97.9%) n=862
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)31.3%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32223.1% (10.8–38.1%) n=862
Homeownership rate53.2%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.1% (52.2–95.9%) n=862
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.2%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=862
Foreign-born population12.4%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5532.9% (0.0–17.0%) n=874
Single-parent households44.3%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.3% (38.2–78.2%) n=855
Population 65+15.9%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (10.8–37.3%) n=874
Median age39.7 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (34.0–59.2) n=864
Median household income$93,463$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,854 ($46,504–$141,698) n=804
Median home value$436,200$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$274,800 ($123,240–$642,380) n=789
Median gross rent$1,659$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,144 ($742–$2,191) n=615
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.0 yr ± 0.7078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.6 yr (74.5–81.4) n=826

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.70 years of 79.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured