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ZipVitals

ZIP code

22802

in Harrisonburg, VirginiaPopulation 30,374

49.23/ 100

Ranked #17,343 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 46%)

Ranked #500 of 873 Virginia ZIPs (bottom 43%)

Ranked #12 of 19 Harrisonburg, VA ZIPs (bottom 37%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Arsenic in groundwater

1.2%

in the bottom 6.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST4th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that untreated groundwater in this area — the source private wells draw on — exceeds the federal arsenic limit of 10 micrograms per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

49.3%

in the top 13.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US86th
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Crowded housing

4.1%

in the top 18% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST91st
US82nd
Definition & source ›

The share of occupied homes with more than one person per room, the Census definition of crowded housing.

Full methodology ›

Uninsured (under 65)

14.5%

in the top 12.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US87th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 18–64 with no current health-insurance coverage.

Full methodology ›

The read

ZIP 22802, one of several in Harrisonburg, Virginia, on the composite measure, lands in the bottom 46% nationally (17,343rd) and the bottom 43% of Virginia (500th).

continue reading

Where the data leans one way, another reading answers it: modeled arsenic lands in the bottom 6.5% nationally. Distance to a community health center resides at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Distance to a nursing home lies at the national minimum, shared with about 27% of ZIPs. Transit settles in the top 13.9% nationally, and subsidized affordable housing stands in the top 14.4% nationally. On the other hand, homeownership is in the bottom 12.0% nationally, and modeled pfas rests in the top 13.9% nationally. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility sits at the national minimum, shared with about 31% of ZIPs. Crowded housing registers in the top 18% nationally, and modeled uninsured lands in the top 12.7% nationally.

Set against the neighboring ZIPs, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. In everyday language, arsenic is a natural groundwater contaminant, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. Distance to a hazardous-chemical facility is a plant handling large amounts of hazardous chemicals that must file an EPA risk-management plan for accidental releases. A healthier neighbor overall sits at ZIP 22801, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Harrisonburg, VA metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 71%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 90%

5%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 59%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 45%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 50%

11%

Holding it back

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 30%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 24%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 31%

8%

Disability

healthier than 36%

7%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 73%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 85%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 96%

5%

About typical

Disability

healthier than 44%

7%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 39%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 12%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 8%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 36%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 24%

8%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 72%

21%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 78%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 94%

5%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 44%

8%

Holding it back

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 33%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 22%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 11%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 17%

11%

Disability

healthier than 39%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Above what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 80.3 ± 1.3 years. A median household income of $66,423 predicts 78.5 years — 1.8 years above.

    Ranked #1,060 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults26.3%24.2–28.9
High blood pressure among adults34.4%31.6–37.8
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.6%7.0–8.2
Current asthma among adults10.7%9.7–11.9
Coronary heart disease among adults6.8%6.2–7.5
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults7.6%6.9–8.5
Depression among adults24.3%21.7–27.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults12.6%11.3–14.1
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened37.1%34.1–40.8
Obesity among adults35.6%30.3–42.6
Stroke among adults3.6%3.3–3.9
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years17.9%15.4–20.6
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years14.5%12.7–16.8
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure75.0%72.9–77.3
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults76.8%73.8–79.9
Cholesterol screening among adults83.4%81.5–85.2
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years64.0%60.2–67.6
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults61.9%59.1–64.8
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years74.5%68.9–79.7
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.9%12.8–17.5
Current cigarette smoking among adults14.9%13.3–17.0
No leisure-time physical activity among adults28.4%25.0–32.5
Short sleep duration among adults36.5%31.5–41.7
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults22.4%20.2–24.9
Frequent mental distress among adults18.2%16.6–20.2
Frequent physical distress among adults15.0%13.6–16.7
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults17.9%16.2–19.9
Any disability among adults35.7%32.4–39.7
Hearing disability among adults7.5%6.8–8.3
Independent living disability among adults9.9%8.9–10.9
Mobility disability among adults15.7%14.2–17.5
Self-care disability among adults4.2%3.9–4.6
Vision disability among adults6.2%5.7–6.7
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.0%19.5–24.8
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults18.1%16.1–20.3
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults15.3%13.4–17.4
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults14.0%12.5–15.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults9.8%8.8–10.9
Loneliness among adults35.1%31.4–39.1
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.7%7.8–9.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate15.9%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3649.2% (2.0–22.9%) n=863
Uninsured 18–6419.2%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2868.3% (0.0–19.2%) n=861
No HS diploma (25+)18.9%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5059.2% (1.9–20.7%) n=872
Bachelor's or higher (25+)30.7%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50526.0% (9.2–59.8%) n=872
Unemployment rate (16+)4.2%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.2% (0.0–8.2%) n=860
Households without a vehicle7.8%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.0–11.3%) n=862
Broadband subscription85.9%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32287.9% (69.5–97.9%) n=862
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)24.0%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32223.1% (10.8–38.1%) n=862
Homeownership rate55.0%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32278.1% (52.2–95.9%) n=862
Crowded housing (>1 per room)4.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=862
Foreign-born population16.8%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5532.9% (0.0–17.0%) n=874
Single-parent households44.4%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08754.3% (38.2–78.2%) n=855
Population 65+15.4%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55320.5% (10.8–37.3%) n=874
Median age37.4 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29243.6 yr (34.0–59.2) n=864
Median household income$66,423$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$73,854 ($46,504–$141,698) n=804
Median home value$280,700$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$274,800 ($123,240–$642,380) n=789
Median gross rent$1,186$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,144 ($742–$2,191) n=615
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)VA median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.3 yr ± 0.6678.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.6 yr (74.5–81.4) n=826

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.66 years of 80.3, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured