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ZipVitals

ZIP code

21918

in Conowingo, MarylandPopulation 4,169

48.29/ 100

Ranked #18,565 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 42%)

Ranked #407 of 458 Maryland ZIPs (bottom 11.2%)

Ranked #303 of 361 Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD ZIPs (bottom 16%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Distance to a Superfund site

1 mi

in the bottom 7.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST8th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the top 14.0% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US86th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

69.8%

in the bottom 13.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US13th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Distance to an emergency room

13.4 mi

in the top 14.4% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST92nd
US86th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare-certified hospital with an emergency room.

Full methodology ›

Colon-cancer screening

61.5%

in the bottom 20% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST4th
US20th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults aged 45–75 who are up to date on colorectal-cancer screening.

Full methodology ›

Fine-particle (PM2.5) exceedance

0.27%

in the top 32% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US68th
Definition & source ›

The share of days in the year when modeled fine-particle (PM2.5) pollution was above the EPA’s daily limit of 35 micrograms per cubic meter.

Full methodology ›

The read

Conowingo, Maryland (ZIP 21918), by its composite score, sits in the bottom 42% nationally (18,565th) and the bottom 11.2% of Maryland (407th).

continue reading

The data opens on a genuinely even set of readings: distance to a community health center sits at the national minimum, shared with about 23% of ZIPs. Home broadband subscription lies in the top 15.0% nationally, and households without a vehicle rests in the bottom 17% nationally. On the other side, distance to a Superfund site resides in the bottom 7.1% nationally. Fiber broadband is at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Modeled industrial-pollution burden lands in the top 14.0% nationally, modeled mammography stands in the bottom 13.2% nationally, and distance to an emergency room registers in the top 14.4% nationally. Recreation settles at the national minimum, shared with about 35% of ZIPs. Modeled obesity sits in the top 16% nationally.

For anyone unfamiliar, distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Industrial-pollution burden is the EPA's modeled screening score weighting industrial chemical releases by their toxicity and how many people live nearby. Distance to a community health center is a federally funded (HRSA) community health center serving everyone regardless of ability to pay. For a healthier comparison close by, see ZIP 21160, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 58%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 42%

14%

Disability

healthier than 55%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 41%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 57%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 37%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 36%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 35%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 35%

8%

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 55%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 21%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 31%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 24%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 10%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 12%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 11%

8%

Disability

healthier than 21%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 27%

5%

Nothing measured is lifting this score.

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 55%

14%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 7%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 25%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 19%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 24%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 3%

8%

Disability

healthier than 15%

7%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 26%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 37%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults31.4%28.6–34.1
High blood pressure among adults40.4%37.1–43.6
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults9.6%8.7–10.6
Current asthma among adults10.7%9.5–11.9
Coronary heart disease among adults7.2%6.4–8.0
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults8.7%7.6–9.9
Depression among adults23.9%21.0–27.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults13.7%12.1–15.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened41.0%37.8–44.3
Obesity among adults41.3%36.6–46.3
Stroke among adults3.8%3.4–4.1
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years11.5%9.5–13.7
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years7.8%6.4–9.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.5%75.8–80.9
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults77.2%74.3–80.1
Cholesterol screening among adults88.0%86.2–89.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years61.5%57.3–65.5
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults62.5%59.3–65.6
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years69.8%63.2–75.8
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults14.9%12.6–17.5
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.8%14.3–19.4
No leisure-time physical activity among adults28.5%24.8–32.3
Short sleep duration among adults38.3%34.0–42.8
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults20.5%17.8–23.2
Frequent mental distress among adults17.9%15.9–19.9
Frequent physical distress among adults15.1%13.3–16.8
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults14.8%13.0–16.7
Any disability among adults31.8%28.1–35.3
Hearing disability among adults7.6%6.7–8.4
Independent living disability among adults8.2%7.2–9.3
Mobility disability among adults14.8%12.9–16.8
Self-care disability among adults3.9%3.5–4.4
Vision disability among adults4.7%4.1–5.2
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.0%19.0–25.4
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.8%10.7–15.4
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults10.6%8.8–12.8
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.7%9.0–12.7
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults7.0%6.0–8.1
Loneliness among adults32.3%28.3–36.7
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.8%5.9–7.9
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MD median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate6.1%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3646.7% (1.1–19.3%) n=459
Uninsured 18–642.1%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2864.8% (0.0–13.1%) n=459
No HS diploma (25+)11.7%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.3% (0.5–16.6%) n=463
Bachelor's or higher (25+)16.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50537.3% (15.0–64.4%) n=463
Unemployment rate (16+)3.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.9% (0.0–8.6%) n=457
Households without a vehicle0.6%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.2% (0.0–12.4%) n=457
Broadband subscription95.9%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32293.3% (81.2–100.0%) n=457
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)22.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.0% (12.0–41.8%) n=457
Homeownership rate88.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (49.9–98.5%) n=457
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.5%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=457
Foreign-born population0.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5536.2% (0.0–26.4%) n=464
Single-parent households64.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08750.9% (34.0–73.3%) n=450
Population 65+22.4%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.0% (10.9–33.1%) n=464
Median age42.9 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.8 yr (34.2–57.2) n=460
Median household income$84,587$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$106,181 ($62,879–$172,423) n=419
Median home value$324,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$423,400 ($215,180–$683,660) n=427
Median gross rent$876$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,626 ($958–$2,415) n=339
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MD median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth75.6 yr ± 0.9478.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.5 yr (75.7–82.7) n=451

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.94 years of 75.6, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured