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ZipVitals

ZIP code

21755

in Jefferson, MarylandPopulation 5,909

61.17/ 100

Ranked #4,022 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 12.6%)

Ranked #168 of 458 Maryland ZIPs (top 37%)

Ranked #173 of 308 Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV ZIPs (bottom 44%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Median household income

$137,417

in the top 5.6% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST73rd
US94th
Definition & source ›

The middle household income in this ZIP — half of households earn more, half earn less — in dollars per year.

Full methodology ›

Child-care access

0.71 per 1,000 residents

in the top 5.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST97th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The number of child day-care services inside this ZIP’s boundary, per 1,000 residents.

Counted from establishments located inside this ZIP’s boundary, so one just across the line is not counted. Where a ZIP has too few residents for the density to be reliable, no value is published rather than an unreliable one.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

1.7%

in the bottom 7.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST20th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Independent-living disability

6.0%

in the bottom 9.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST29th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have difficulty doing errands alone, such as visiting a doctor’s office, because of a physical, mental, or emotional condition.

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, Jefferson, Maryland (ZIP 21755) lands in the top 12.6% healthiest ZIPs nationally (4,022nd) and the top 37% of Maryland (168th).

continue reading

The measures that set this area apart are worth putting up front: household income stands in the top 5.6% nationally, and childcare lies in the top 5.0% nationally. Modeled energy burden lands in the bottom 7.6% nationally, and transportation sits in the bottom 11.1% nationally. Modeled independent living disability is in the bottom 9.2% nationally, cognitive disability settles in the bottom 11.4% nationally, and food insecurity resides in the bottom 13.5% nationally. Modeled mobility disability registers in the bottom 12.5% nationally, and housing-cost burden rests in the bottom 16% nationally. Set against that, fiber broadband stands at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs.

Set beside the nearby areas, park land runs far lower than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. A note on the terms: energy burden is the share of household income that goes to home energy bills. For a healthier nearby comparison, ZIP 20176, just across the boundary, ranks better overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 64%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 90%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 74%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 80%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 86%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 73%

8%

Disability

healthier than 87%

7%

About typical

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 58%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 57%

5%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

Lifting this score

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 75%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 66%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 72%

11%

Disability

healthier than 64%

7%

About typical

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 49%

21%

Preventive Care

healthier than 48%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 46%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 59%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 56%

5%

Nothing measured is holding this score back.

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 79%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 64%

5%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 56%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 53%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 55%

11%

Disability

healthier than 51%

7%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 28%

21%

Mental Health

healthier than 32%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 37%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults29.1%26.8–31.4
High blood pressure among adults36.6%33.9–39.1
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.1%9.3–11.0
Current asthma among adults9.7%8.7–10.7
Coronary heart disease among adults6.4%5.7–7.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults6.2%5.4–7.1
Depression among adults21.7%19.3–24.0
Diagnosed diabetes among adults11.3%10.0–12.6
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened42.0%39.2–44.7
Obesity among adults35.1%31.2–38.7
Stroke among adults3.1%2.9–3.5
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years8.4%6.9–10.1
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.5%5.4–7.7
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure78.1%75.6–80.4
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults79.6%77.1–81.8
Cholesterol screening among adults90.6%89.3–91.7
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years71.1%67.9–74.3
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults69.5%67.1–72.0
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years73.0%67.7–78.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.2%13.1–17.2
Current cigarette smoking among adults10.0%8.4–11.8
No leisure-time physical activity among adults20.1%17.5–22.9
Short sleep duration among adults34.1%30.9–37.5
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults15.2%13.3–17.2
Frequent mental distress among adults15.1%13.5–16.8
Frequent physical distress among adults11.4%10.1–12.8
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults11.2%9.8–12.7
Any disability among adults24.1%21.4–26.9
Hearing disability among adults6.6%5.8–7.3
Independent living disability among adults6.0%5.3–6.8
Mobility disability among adults10.7%9.3–12.3
Self-care disability among adults2.9%2.6–3.3
Vision disability among adults3.6%3.2–4.0
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults21.2%18.6–24.1
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults9.1%7.6–11.0
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults6.9%5.6–8.3
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults8.4%7.1–10.0
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults5.3%4.6–6.2
Loneliness among adults30.6%27.4–34.1
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults5.6%4.8–6.5
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MD median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate9.0%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3646.7% (1.1–19.3%) n=459
Uninsured 18–644.2%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2864.8% (0.0–13.1%) n=459
No HS diploma (25+)5.0%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.3% (0.5–16.6%) n=463
Bachelor's or higher (25+)46.8%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50537.3% (15.0–64.4%) n=463
Unemployment rate (16+)2.1%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.9% (0.0–8.6%) n=457
Households without a vehicle2.7%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.2% (0.0–12.4%) n=457
Broadband subscription95.3%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32293.3% (81.2–100.0%) n=457
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)13.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.0% (12.0–41.8%) n=457
Homeownership rate86.6%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (49.9–98.5%) n=457
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.7%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=457
Foreign-born population7.1%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5536.2% (0.0–26.4%) n=464
Single-parent households64.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08750.9% (34.0–73.3%) n=450
Population 65+19.5%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.0% (10.9–33.1%) n=464
Median age43.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.8 yr (34.2–57.2) n=460
Median household income$137,417$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$106,181 ($62,879–$172,423) n=419
Median home value$529,600$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$423,400 ($215,180–$683,660) n=427
Median gross rent$1,265$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,626 ($958–$2,415) n=339
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MD median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth80.2 yr ± 1.1378.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.5 yr (75.7–82.7) n=451

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.13 years of 80.2, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured