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ZipVitals

ZIP code

21538

in Kitzmiller, MarylandPopulation 678

44.09/ 100

Ranked #23,330 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 27%)

Ranked #432 of 458 Maryland ZIPs (bottom 5.7%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Unemployment rate

16.2%

in the top 3.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US97th
Definition & source ›

The share of the civilian labor force that is unemployed.

Full methodology ›

Housing-cost burden

1.5%

in the bottom 3.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST5th
US4th
Definition & source ›

The share of households spending 30% or more of their income on housing.

Full methodology ›

Tree cover

81.8%

in the top 4.2% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST99th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The share of this ZIP’s land area covered by forest.

Full methodology ›

Home broadband subscription

67.6%

in the bottom 5.0% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST2nd
US5th
Definition & source ›

The share of households with a broadband internet subscription.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

45.4%

in the top 3.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US96th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

Transportation noise

0.12%

in the bottom 8.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST8th
US9th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of residents exposed to average road, rail, and aviation noise at or above 55 decibels — a noticeable background presence.

Full methodology ›

High blood pressure

45.7%

in the top 10.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST96th
US90th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have high blood pressure.

Full methodology ›

Slow internet speeds

0.97%

in the top 11.6% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST93rd
US88th
Definition & source ›

The share of homes whose fastest available download speed is under 10 Mbps.

Full methodology ›

Coronary heart disease

9.7%

in the top 12.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US88th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

5.1%

in the top 12.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST97th
US87th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

The read

Judged by its overall standing, Kitzmiller, Maryland (ZIP 21538) sits in the bottom 27% nationally (23,330th) and the bottom 5.7% of Maryland (432nd).

continue reading

A few readings each way define this mixed profile: housing-cost burden rests in the bottom 3.9% nationally, modeled tree cover settles in the top 4.2% nationally, and modeled transportation noise lands in the bottom 8.8% nationally. Modeled extreme heat rests at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Modeled expected annual loss settles in the bottom 11.1% nationally. Pulling the other way, unemployment lands in the top 3.2% nationally, and home broadband subscription rests in the bottom 5.0% nationally. Modeled high cholesterol settles in the top 3.7% nationally. Fiber broadband lands at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Modeled high blood pressure rests in the top 10.5% nationally.

Put plainly, expected annual loss is FEMA's modeled estimate, in dollars, of average yearly harm to people from natural hazards. Transportation noise is the modeled share of an area exposed to average road, rail, and air noise at or above 55 decibels. Extreme heat is a modeled count of days a year reaching a dangerously high temperature, a leading weather hazard. A healthier nearby ZIP overall is ZIP 21550, just across the boundary.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 89%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 93%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 60%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 42%

8%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 8%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 28%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 39%

11%

Disability

healthier than 21%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 28%

5%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 92%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

in the top 0.9%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 1%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 12%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 25%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 15%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 15%

8%

Disability

healthier than 3%

7%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 17%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults38.6%35.5–41.8
High blood pressure among adults45.7%42.0–49.3
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults11.4%10.4–12.5
Current asthma among adults12.1%10.8–13.5
Coronary heart disease among adults9.7%8.7–10.8
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults12.2%10.5–14.0
Depression among adults22.5%19.7–25.6
Diagnosed diabetes among adults16.5%14.5–18.6
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened45.4%41.7–49.1
Obesity among adults38.9%33.6–44.4
Stroke among adults5.1%4.6–5.7
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years14.9%12.2–17.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years9.3%7.4–11.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure80.7%78.4–83.0
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults80.3%77.5–83.0
Cholesterol screening among adults87.9%86.1–89.5
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.4%61.9–70.8
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults58.5%55.1–61.9
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years75.3%68.1–81.4
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults12.9%10.9–15.3
Current cigarette smoking among adults17.8%15.2–20.7
No leisure-time physical activity among adults32.3%28.0–37.0
Short sleep duration among adults37.2%32.3–42.2
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults26.0%22.5–29.5
Frequent mental distress among adults18.1%16.2–20.2
Frequent physical distress among adults17.9%15.8–20.1
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.3%14.2–18.4
Any disability among adults37.0%32.9–41.3
Hearing disability among adults10.0%8.9–11.1
Independent living disability among adults10.7%9.3–12.2
Mobility disability among adults20.0%17.2–22.8
Self-care disability among adults5.3%4.6–6.1
Vision disability among adults6.3%5.5–7.2
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.5%19.3–26.3
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults16.5%13.7–19.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults16.0%13.3–19.2
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.2%10.3–14.5
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults8.3%7.2–9.6
Loneliness among adults32.5%28.0–37.6
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.2%7.1–9.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MD median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate9.0%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3646.7% (1.1–19.3%) n=459
Uninsured 18–643.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2864.8% (0.0–13.1%) n=459
No HS diploma (25+)7.6%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.3% (0.5–16.6%) n=463
Bachelor's or higher (25+)10.1%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50537.3% (15.0–64.4%) n=463
Unemployment rate (16+)16.2%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.9% (0.0–8.6%) n=457
Households without a vehicle3.2%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.2% (0.0–12.4%) n=457
Broadband subscription67.6%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32293.3% (81.2–100.0%) n=457
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)1.5%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.0% (12.0–41.8%) n=457
Homeownership rate78.1%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (49.9–98.5%) n=457
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.5%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=457
Foreign-born population0.4%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5536.2% (0.0–26.4%) n=464
Single-parent households42.2%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08750.9% (34.0–73.3%) n=450
Population 65+12.1%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.0% (10.9–33.1%) n=464
Median age38.0 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.8 yr (34.2–57.2) n=460
Median household income$61,250$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$106,181 ($62,879–$172,423) n=419
Median home value$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$423,400 ($215,180–$683,660) n=427
Median gross rent$773$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,626 ($958–$2,415) n=339
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MD median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth74.9 yr ± 1.8078.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.5 yr (75.7–82.7) n=451

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.80 years of 74.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured