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ZipVitals

ZIP code

21009

in Abingdon, MarylandPopulation 33,679

61.59/ 100

Ranked #3,764 of 32,066 US ZIPs (top 11.8%)

Ranked #156 of 458 Maryland ZIPs (top 34%)

Ranked #80 of 157 Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD ZIPs (bottom 49%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Distance to a Superfund site

In this ZIP

at the national minimum

Higher is healthier

ST1st
US1st
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Superfund site — an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has listed for cleanup.

Full methodology ›

Lead in tap water

0 ppb

at the national minimum

Lower is healthier

US1st
Definition & source ›

The lead level at the 90th percentile of tap-water samples reported by the public water systems serving this ZIP, in parts per billion — the EPA requires action above 15 ppb.

Measured from EPA records for the public water systems that serve this ZIP. Households on private wells — roughly 30% of the US population — are not covered by this measure, and this figure says nothing about their water.

Full methodology ›

Hearing disability

4.9%

in the bottom 5.7% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST22nd
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who are deaf or have serious difficulty hearing.

Full methodology ›

Coronary heart disease

4.6%

in the bottom 6.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST13th
US6th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have coronary heart disease or angina.

Full methodology ›

Mobility disability

9.5%

in the bottom 7.2% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST17th
US7th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.

Full methodology ›

Median household income

$121,660

in the top 9.1% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST62nd
US91st
Definition & source ›

The middle household income in this ZIP — half of households earn more, half earn less — in dollars per year.

Full methodology ›

Energy-cost burden

1.7%

in the bottom 8.1% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST21st
US8th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of household income spent on home energy bills — electricity, gas, and heating fuels.

A modeled share of household income spent on home energy. Estimates that hit the model’s 100% ceiling are suppressed rather than published, because at that point the figure reflects the model’s limit rather than a measured burden.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

80.6%

in the top 8.3% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST63rd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

Stroke

2.6%

in the bottom 8.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST15th
US8th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been told by a health professional that they have had a stroke.

Full methodology ›

Radon

1 pCi/L

in the bottom 20% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST8th
US20th
Definition & source ›

The modeled typical indoor radon level for this area, in picocuries per liter — the EPA recommends fixing a home at 4 pCi/L or above.

Modeled from indoor-radon measurements. In Alaska and Hawaii, where those measurements are not published, a US Geological Survey geologic radon-potential category stands in — a coarser input, disclosed rather than hidden.

Full methodology ›

The read

By the composite health measure, Abingdon, Maryland (ZIP 21009) ranks in the top 11.8% healthiest ZIPs nationally (3,764th) and the top 34% of Maryland (156th).

continue reading

The signals balance out across the profile, strengths against concerns: lead in tap water resides at the national minimum, and modeled hearing disability registers in the bottom 5.7% nationally. Modeled coronary heart disease rests in the bottom 6.3% nationally, and mobility disability stands in the bottom 7.2% nationally. Household income lies in the top 9.1% nationally, modeled energy burden lands in the bottom 8.1% nationally, and modeled mammography sits in the top 8.3% nationally. Modeled stroke is in the bottom 8.3% nationally, and subsidized affordable housing settles in the top 12.8% nationally. Set against that, distance to a Superfund site resides at the national minimum.

Read against the ZIPs closest to it, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. To spell things out, distance to a Superfund site is an abandoned or uncontrolled hazardous-waste site the EPA has identified for cleanup. Lead in tap water is the EPA trigger, 15 parts per billion in tap samples, above which a water system must act on lead. Energy burden is the share of household income that goes to home energy bills. Close by, ZIP 21015, just across the boundary, ranks healthier overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 83%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 89%

16%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 65%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 75%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 75%

11%

Disability

healthier than 91%

7%

About typical

Mental Health

healthier than 59%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 48%

5%

Holding it back

Healthcare Access

healthier than 35%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 80%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 73%

16%

Disability

healthier than 76%

7%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 52%

14%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 55%

11%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 40%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 28%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 37%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 27%

5%

Lifting this score

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 75%

21%

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 80%

14%

Disability

healthier than 63%

7%

About typical

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 56%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 45%

11%

Holding it back

Preventive Care

healthier than 32%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 29%

8%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 28%

5%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 28%

5%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Findings that name this ZIP

One of our published findings lists this ZIP code. Each finding compares one published measure against a stated benchmark, and names only the ZIP codes whose estimates are reliable enough to rank. See all surprising findings.

  • Below what income predicts

    The ZIP codes that outlive their incomes

    Estimated life expectancy is 79.0 ± 1.3 years. A median household income of $121,660 predicts 80.9 years — 1.8 years below.

    Ranked #2,331 of the 5,842 ZIP codes this finding names, ordered by years above what income predicts, highest first.

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults24.2%21.8–26.5
High blood pressure among adults32.4%29.2–35.3
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults7.2%6.6–7.9
Current asthma among adults10.4%9.2–11.5
Coronary heart disease among adults4.6%4.1–5.1
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults5.3%4.7–5.8
Depression among adults22.4%19.5–25.2
Diagnosed diabetes among adults10.2%8.9–11.4
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened37.2%33.9–40.4
Obesity among adults35.7%30.8–40.3
Stroke among adults2.6%2.4–2.8
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years7.4%6.0–9.0
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years6.5%5.6–7.5
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure72.6%69.5–75.3
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults78.1%75.1–80.9
Cholesterol screening among adults89.0%87.5–90.3
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years69.4%65.7–73.0
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults66.3%63.4–69.2
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years80.6%75.4–85.1
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults15.7%13.2–18.2
Current cigarette smoking among adults10.9%9.4–12.5
No leisure-time physical activity among adults19.4%16.6–22.2
Short sleep duration among adults37.9%33.7–42.4
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults14.9%13.1–16.7
Frequent mental distress among adults16.3%14.5–18.0
Frequent physical distress among adults11.3%10.1–12.6
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults12.0%10.6–13.3
Any disability among adults22.6%19.7–25.3
Hearing disability among adults4.9%4.4–5.5
Independent living disability among adults6.2%5.5–6.9
Mobility disability among adults9.5%8.3–10.7
Self-care disability among adults2.8%2.5–3.0
Vision disability among adults3.5%3.2–3.8
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.0%19.1–25.4
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults11.0%9.4–12.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults8.5%7.2–9.9
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults10.6%9.1–12.2
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults6.3%5.6–7.2
Loneliness among adults32.9%28.7–37.4
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults6.7%5.8–7.7
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MD median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate4.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3646.7% (1.1–19.3%) n=459
Uninsured 18–642.9%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2864.8% (0.0–13.1%) n=459
No HS diploma (25+)3.8%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5056.3% (0.5–16.6%) n=463
Bachelor's or higher (25+)41.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50537.3% (15.0–64.4%) n=463
Unemployment rate (16+)3.7%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2743.9% (0.0–8.6%) n=457
Households without a vehicle3.3%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.2% (0.0–12.4%) n=457
Broadband subscription96.1%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32293.3% (81.2–100.0%) n=457
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)21.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32227.0% (12.0–41.8%) n=457
Homeownership rate82.4%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32282.1% (49.9–98.5%) n=457
Crowded housing (>1 per room)0.9%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3220.7% (0.0–4.0%) n=457
Foreign-born population6.3%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5536.2% (0.0–26.4%) n=464
Single-parent households51.7%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08750.9% (34.0–73.3%) n=450
Population 65+12.2%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55318.0% (10.9–33.1%) n=464
Median age36.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.8 yr (34.2–57.2) n=460
Median household income$121,660$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$106,181 ($62,879–$172,423) n=419
Median home value$357,100$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$423,400 ($215,180–$683,660) n=427
Median gross rent$1,838$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,626 ($958–$2,415) n=339
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)MD median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth79.0 yr ± 0.6478.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30879.5 yr (75.7–82.7) n=451

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 0.64 years of 79.0, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured