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ZipVitals

ZIP code

19954

in Houston, DelawarePopulation 1,427

43.30/ 100

Ranked #24,104 of 32,066 US ZIPs (bottom 25%)

Ranked #59 of 64 Delaware ZIPs (bottom 7.9%)

Ranked #13 of 16 Dover, DE ZIPs (bottom 19%)

Ranks are modeled estimates — ZIPs a few hundred places apart are effectively tied.

Robust across all 9 health domains

What defines this ZIP

Metrics where this ZIP sits in the tails of the national distribution — the ones that most set it apart. Select any tile for its definition and methodology.

Nitrate in drinking water

2.3%

in the top 5.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST47th
US95th
Definition & source ›

The modeled share of this area’s domestic-well groundwater at or above the federal nitrate limit of 10 milligrams per liter.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

PFAS in drinking water

60.1%

in the top 7.9% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST82nd
US92nd
Definition & source ›

The modeled probability that PFAS “forever chemicals” would be detected in untreated groundwater in this area, the source private wells draw on.

A modeled likelihood for untreated groundwater, the source drawn on by private wells, which are federally unregulated. It is not a measurement of treated water delivered by a public system, and it is not a test of any individual well.

Full methodology ›

Obesity

44.2%

in the top 5.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US94th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with obesity, defined as a body-mass index of 30 or higher.

Full methodology ›

Poverty rate

26.3%

in the top 9.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US91st
Definition & source ›

The share of residents whose income is below the federal poverty line, from the Census Bureau’s American Community Survey.

Full methodology ›

High cholesterol

44%

in the top 6.8% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST75th
US93rd
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with high cholesterol, among those who have ever been screened for it.

Full methodology ›

Distance to an emergency room

14.8 mi

in the top 11.5% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST98th
US89th
Definition & source ›

The distance in miles from this ZIP’s edge to the nearest Medicare-certified hospital with an emergency room.

Full methodology ›

Diabetes

16.7%

in the top 13.3% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST94th
US87th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults who have been diagnosed with diabetes.

Full methodology ›

Mobility disability

20.3%

in the top 16% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST95th
US84th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of adults with serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.

Full methodology ›

Industrial-pollution burden

in the bottom 19% nationally

Lower is healthier

ST6th
US19th
Definition & source ›

The EPA’s modeled screening score for industrial chemical releases, weighting the amounts released by their toxicity and how many people live nearby — a relative comparison score, not a measured exposure.

Full methodology ›

Mammography

71.1%

in the bottom 20% nationally

Higher is healthier

ST4th
US20th
Definition & source ›

The estimated share of women aged 50–74 who had a mammogram within the past two years.

Full methodology ›

The read

Overall, Houston, Delaware (ZIP 19954) lands in the bottom 25% nationally (24,104th) and the bottom 7.9% of Delaware (59th).

continue reading

The picture here is genuinely mixed, with readings on both sides: modeled binge drinking rests in the bottom 10.6% nationally. On the other side, modeled nitrate stands in the top 5.5% nationally, and pfas lies in the top 7.9% nationally. Modeled obesity lands in the top 5.8% nationally, and poverty sits in the top 9.5% nationally. Fiber broadband is at the national minimum, shared with about 19% of ZIPs. Modeled high cholesterol settles in the top 6.8% nationally, distance to an emergency room resides in the top 11.5% nationally, and modeled diabetes registers in the top 13.3% nationally. Modeled mobility disability rests in the top 16% nationally.

Set beside the nearby areas, park land runs far higher than the surrounding ZIPs on this measure. A note on the terms: nitrate is a groundwater compound from fertilizer, manure, and sewage, here a modeled estimate of the chance private-well levels exceed a benchmark. Pfas is the man-made "forever chemicals" that build up in the body and environment instead of breaking down; here a modeled estimate of the chance a private well contains them. For a healthier nearby comparison, ZIP 19950, just across the boundary, ranks better overall.

What’s driving this score

Nine domains make up the ZipVitals Score — here is how this ZIP does on each, and how much each one counts. Compare it against the US, this state and the Dover, DE metro area.

Compared with the ZIP codes measured across all nine scoring domains — not with all US ZIP codes.

Compare within

Lifting this score

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 71%

5%

About typical

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 58%

14%

Preventive Care

healthier than 51%

13%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 51%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 10%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 27%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 35%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 37%

8%

Disability

healthier than 25%

7%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 66%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 92%

5%

About typical

Healthcare Access

healthier than 44%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 3%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 15%

16%

Preventive Care

healthier than 28%

13%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 15%

11%

Mental Health

healthier than 16%

8%

Disability

healthier than 7%

7%

Lifting this score

Environmental Hazard

healthier than 71%

14%

Climate / Disaster Risk

healthier than 86%

5%

About typical

Preventive Care

healthier than 43%

13%

Mental Health

healthier than 57%

8%

Healthcare Access

healthier than 43%

5%

Holding it back

Chronic Disease Burden

healthier than 7%

21%

Social Need / SDOH

healthier than 14%

16%

Risk Behavior

healthier than 21%

11%

Disability

healthier than 7%

7%

“Share” is how much of this ZIP’s score the domain accounts for. Percentages are rounded; higher is healthier in every domain. How the score works, and who it compares you with ›

Nearby & similar ZIPs

Editorially selected — see how this ZIP compares to nearby and similar places.

How these were chosen: only ZIPs with a published Score appear — a nearby ZIP with too little data to score won’t. Nearby means closest by distance between ZIP boundaries, which can cross state lines. A similar health profile is a close match across the nine Score domains, not similar demographics. Distances are measured between ZIP boundaries — ZIPs that touch share a border. How distance is measured

Evidence

Every measure this page draws on, by source. Collapsed by default — the full data stays in the page for search engines either way.

Health OutcomesCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Arthritis among adults34.4%31.1–37.8
High blood pressure among adults43.9%40.0–47.9
Cancer (non-skin) or melanoma among adults10.4%9.4–11.5
Current asthma among adults12.5%11.0–14.0
Coronary heart disease among adults9.0%7.9–10.2
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease among adults10.6%9.0–12.2
Depression among adults23.7%20.3–27.4
Diagnosed diabetes among adults16.7%14.7–18.8
High cholesterol among adults who have ever been screened44.0%40.1–47.9
Obesity among adults44.2%37.5–51.0
Stroke among adults4.7%4.2–5.3
All teeth lost among adults aged >=65 years18.3%15.2–21.8
PreventionCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Current lack of health insurance among adults aged 18-64 years10.2%8.3–12.4
Taking medicine to control high blood pressure among adults with high blood pressure80.4%77.8–82.7
Visits to doctor for routine checkup within the past year among adults82.4%79.4–85.3
Cholesterol screening among adults86.2%84.3–88.0
Colorectal cancer screening among adults aged 45–75 years66.6%61.9–71.0
Visited dentist or dental clinic in the past year among adults59.6%55.7–63.3
Mammography use among women aged 50-74 years71.1%63.9–77.6
Health Risk BehaviorsCDC PLACES 2022 / 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Binge drinking among adults12.6%10.5–14.9
Current cigarette smoking among adults16.2%13.4–19.0
No leisure-time physical activity among adults34.7%29.7–39.5
Short sleep duration among adults38.7%33.5–44.1
Health StatusCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Fair or poor self-rated health status among adults24.6%21.3–28.1
Frequent mental distress among adults17.9%15.9–20.1
Frequent physical distress among adults17.1%15.1–19.3
DisabilityCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Cognitive disability among adults16.0%13.9–18.2
Any disability among adults39.6%35.0–44.2
Hearing disability among adults9.0%7.9–10.2
Independent living disability among adults10.2%8.9–11.7
Mobility disability among adults20.3%17.6–23.0
Self-care disability among adults5.0%4.3–5.7
Vision disability among adults6.4%5.6–7.2
Health-Related Social NeedsCDC PLACES 2023 · BRFSS
MeasureCrude prevalence95% CI
Lack of social and emotional support among adults22.1%19.1–25.5
Food insecurity in the past 12 months among adults15.9%13.5–18.8
Received food stamps in the past 12 months among adults14.9%12.2–17.7
Housing insecurity in the past 12 months among adults12.6%10.8–14.6
Lack of reliable transportation in the past 12 months among adults8.7%7.4–10.0
Loneliness among adults33.9%30.0–38.1
Utility services shut-off threat in the past 12 months among adults8.0%6.9–9.3
Community & economyCensus ACS 5-Year · 2024 release · observed
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)DE median (p10–p90)
Poverty rate26.3%10.6% (3.1–25.8%) n=32,3648.2% (2.4–16.7%) n=62
Uninsured 18–644.0%9.0% (1.5–24.3%) n=32,2867.8% (3.2–18.9%) n=63
No HS diploma (25+)12.5%7.9% (1.8–20.7%) n=32,5058.1% (3.2–15.9%) n=63
Bachelor's or higher (25+)11.3%23.3% (9.2–53.6%) n=32,50531.1% (13.0–59.9%) n=63
Unemployment rate (16+)4.6%3.9% (0.0–9.8%) n=32,2744.6% (1.9–8.9%) n=63
Households without a vehicle2.1%3.9% (0.0–12.5%) n=32,3223.6% (0.0–9.1%) n=62
Broadband subscription89.0%89.3% (75.1–97.1%) n=32,32292.8% (85.5–97.0%) n=62
Housing cost burden (≥30% income)32.7%23.7% (10.6–40.0%) n=32,32225.1% (17.0–38.0%) n=62
Homeownership rate81.9%78.7% (51.7–94.0%) n=32,32281.6% (59.5–92.0%) n=62
Crowded housing (>1 per room)1.1%1.3% (0.0–6.3%) n=32,3221.1% (0.0–4.8%) n=62
Foreign-born population2.5%2.6% (0.0–18.6%) n=32,5537.1% (1.1–16.0%) n=64
Single-parent households59.1%53.6% (37.3–74.1%) n=32,08752.4% (43.2–77.6%) n=62
Population 65+28.3%19.4% (10.8–33.6%) n=32,55319.2% (13.0–42.2%) n=64
Median age41.2 yr42.2 yr (33.0–56.3) n=32,29241.5 yr (34.9–62.0) n=64
Median household income$60,345$72,070 ($46,039–$118,707) n=30,318$82,604 ($60,703–$125,491) n=61
Median home value$316,800$222,200 ($100,300–$579,820) n=30,049$322,500 ($243,800–$534,600) n=61
Median gross rent$1,250$1,021 ($677–$1,912) n=25,670$1,370 ($1,106–$1,655) n=55
Life expectancyNCHS / RWJF USALEEP · model-based
MeasureValueUS median (p10–p90)DE median (p10–p90)
Life expectancy at birth76.9 yr ± 1.1678.9 yr (74.7–82.8) n=31,30877.6 yr (75.5–81.2) n=61

About the ± — it’s this estimate’s give-or-take (statisticians call it the standard error). The true life expectancy for this ZIP most likely falls within 1.16 years of 76.9, and it’s very unlikely to be off by more than twice that.

More ZIPs to explore ▾

How these lists were built: they draw only from ZIPs that have a published Score, so ZIPs with too little data to score are not listed. Distance-based lists use distance between ZIP boundaries with no state filter, so an out-of-state ZIP can appear. Statistically similar means a close match across the nine Score domains, not a demographic match: the measure is the cosine similarity between two ZIPs’ domain scores, taken over the domains both ZIPs have data for and only where that overlap covers at least six of the nine — and where no ZIP clears that minimum-overlap floor, that list is left out rather than filled with a weak match. How distance is measured